Citations.

 

(1) Mona Malacane & Jonathon J. Beckmeyer (2016) A Review of Parent-Based Barriers to Parent–Adolescent Communication about Sex and Sexuality: Implications for Sex and Family Educators, American Journal of Sexuality Education, 11:1, 27-40, DOI: 10.1080/15546128.2016.1146187

(2) Flores, D., & Barroso, J. (2017). 21st Century Parent-Child Sex Communication in the United States: A Process Review. Journal of sex research54(4-5), 532–548. https://doi.org/10.1080/00224499.2016.1267693

(3) Hagan, J. F., Shaw, J. S., & Duncan, P. (Eds.). (2008). Theme 8: Promoting healthy sexual development and sexuality. In Bright futures: Guidelines for health supervision of infants, children, and adolescents (3rd ed.) (pp. 169-176). Elk Grove Village, IL: American Academy of Pediatrics.

(4) Jeffrey J. Angera PhD, Jodi Brookins-Fisher PhD & Joseph N. Inungu MD, DrPH (2008) An Investigation of Parent/Child Communication About Sexuality, American Journal of Sexuality Education, 3:2, 165-181, DOI: 10.1080/15546120802104401

(5) Karofsky P, Zeng L, Kosorok M. Relationship between adolescent-parental communication and initiation of first intercourse by adolescents. Journal of Adolescent Health. 2000;28(1):41–45. doi: 10.1016/S1054-139X(00)00156-7. 

(6) Flores, D., & Barroso, J. (2017). 21st Century Parent-Child Sex Communication in the United States: A Process Review. Journal of sex research54(4-5), 532–548. https://doi.org/10.1080/00224499.2016.1267693

(7) Martino SC, Elliott MN, Corona R, Kanouse DE, Schuster MA. Beyond the "big talk": the roles of breadth and repetition in parent-adolescent communication about sexual topics. Pediatrics. 2008;121(3):e612-e618. doi:10.1542/peds.2007-2156

(8) Miller, B. C., Norton, M. C., Fan, X., & Christopherson, C. R. (1998). Pubertal Development, Parental Communication, and Sexual Values in Relation to Adolescent Sexual Behaviors. The Journal of Early Adolescence18(1), 27–52. https://doi.org/10.1177/0272431698018001002

(9) Miller, K. S., Levin, M. L., Whitaker, D. J., & Xu, X. (1998). Patterns of condom use among adolescents: the impact of mother-adolescent communication. American journal of public health88(10), 1542–1544. https://doi.org/10.2105/ajph.88.10.1542

(10) Beckett, M. K., Elliott, M. N., Martino, S., Kanouse, D. E., Corona, R., Klein, D. J., & Schuster, M. A. (2010). Timing of parent and child communication about sexuality relative to children's sexual behaviors. Pediatrics125(1), 34–42. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2009-0806

(11) Nicole Stone, Roger Ingham & Katie Gibbins (2013) ‘Where do babies come from?’ Barriers to early sexuality communication between parents and young children, Sex Education, 13:2, 228-240, DOI: 10.1080/14681811.2012.737776

(12) Timing of Parent and Child Communication About Sexuality Relative to Children's Sexual Behaviors. Megan K. Beckett, Marc N. Elliott, Steven Martino, David E. Kanouse, Rosalie Corona, David J. Klein, Mark A. Schuster.Pediatrics Jan 2010, 125 (1) 34-42; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2009-0806

(13) https://siecus.org/resources/public-support-sex-education/

(14) https://www.cdc.gov/hrqol/wellbeing.htm

(15) Stanger-Hall, K. F., & Hall, D. W. (2011). Abstinence-only education and teen pregnancy rates: why we need comprehensive sex education in the U.S. PloS one6(10), e24658. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0024658

(16) https://www.jahonline.org/article/S1054-139X(17)30260-4/fulltext

(17) https://ajph.aphapublications.org/doi/pdf/10.2105/AJPH.2015.302630

(18) Tortolero, Susan R.; Johnson, Kimberly; Peskin, Melissa; Cuccaro, Paula M.; Markham, Christine; Hernandez, Belinda F.; Addy, Robert C.; Shegog, Ross; and Li, Dennis H. (2011) "Dispelling the Myth: What Parents Really Think about Sex Education in Schools," Journal of Applied Research on Children: Informing Policy for Children at Risk: Vol. 2: Iss. 2, Article 5. Available at: http://digitalcommons.library.tmc.edu/childrenatrisk/vol2/iss2/5